Warning, boring mental gymnastics-type stuff for the first part of this post.
I have things that I feel aligned with and are stable enough to stand on, but not anything I could or would want to argue is absolutely right.
I’m not sure about anything, and my interest in being right always answers to being shown how wrong I am. I have nothing to defend, and when I defend an ignorance, let it be slain such that I can endeavor to know.
OK, I guess we just mean different things by the word "firm" then.
My sense of meaning was, if you are firm in your belief about something, then you cannot imagine changing your mind about it.
For intellectual types like you (and me), the idea of saying "I will never change my mind about" might seem childish, but if there is a direct line between one of your inviolable moral principles, say
(you're such a dork, btw)
and one of your political beliefs, say, that children should have free lunch in school (never mind if you agree with this particular view), then it would be hard to envision changing that political belief, right? Because it is so enmeshed with your inviolable moral principle.
But what I am asking about is the case where we
don't have the moral axiom to back up the view. I simply believe that giving students free lunch in school is the right thing to do, and it is unimportant to me whether the goodness of this policy flows from its ability to counter systemic racism or social inequality: I
simply believe that free lunch is a good policy.
Moreover, I don't hold free lunch up as some kind of moral axiom unto itself. I think that reasonable people may disagree with me.
But it is difficult for me to imagine changing my view on this issue. I have heard the counterarguments and I think they suck.
So, is it intellectually lazy of me to claim to be
firm in my pro-free-lunch views, but not to have a moral derivation of this view at the ready? Am I required to either produce such a derivation, or admit that my mind may change?
End mental gymnastics.
I suspect it has something to do with different parts of the brain developing as we age, basically, maturity. I see this thinking more in younger folks and it can start to peter out when people hit their 30s. It's that observation that people "mellow out" as they age..I honestly think it is having a better grasp on emotional regulation and cognitive functioning.
I'm not at that magic number yet, but I can sense that I have mellowed out a bit over the course of my short life, and I look forward to the trend continuing. However, I also have become more interested in being internally consistent in terms of my political and moral beliefs, and this works against the mellowing out. Take an issue like abortion, for instance, since that can of worms is already open in this thread—I don't know whether or not a fetus is alive, but it seems incredibly urgent to figure that out, because if the answer is yes, then abortion is an unadulterated evil, and if the answer is no, then the
failure to provide affordable abortions to women who want them is an obvious vector of sexist oppression.
The #1 fueling absolutist views no matter what "side" they are on is emotions. By no means am I saying that our emotions shouldn't influence our politics- they always will, as do our history and personal experience of the world.
I'm not sure I agree with you here. I think that absolutists often are driven to their views by a desire to be morally consistent and intellectually rigorous, and to them, it is the centrists who look emotional and wishy-washy. Again, consider abortion: hardcore abortion activists say it's all about women's rights (that's not an emotion), and hardcore pro-life people say it's all about babies' rights (again, not an emotion).
On the other hand, the moderates who want to allow access to early/mid-term abortions often arrive at their views by taking the average of various conflicting strains of empathy: "The idea of having an unwanted pregnancy is so terrifying... Imagine being responsible for a life that you never consented to create... " and so on. You know, emotional stuff.
Perhaps these were cherry-picked ideas, but I hope my broader point is clear, namely that emotions do not necessarily influence our politics in a way that drives us to extreme views.
There's this book I love, "heartwounds"
This has been recommended to me before, I better add it to my list.
In general I have a hard time "picking a side" on politics and recently lost a friendship due to political differences. I remember her telling me specifically that she hated "moderates" because they won't make up their mind. That was particularly hurtful because although I understand decisions ultimately have to be made I feel like there is value in having a less strong opinion on things and being open to new information. It just goes to show how differently we can operate.
I agree that there is value in an open mind, all the more so because we often don't have all the information we need in order to arrive at the correct view. But there are some issues, like (again) abortion, where we are so
saturated in media coverage and information that it seems baffling not to have a strong opinion. I mean, what novel piece of information can you imagine receiving that would sway you one way or another.
(The bafflement expressed in the previous paragraph is directed more toward myself than you. I am frustrated often by my inability to discern which side is correct, even given an abundance of information.)